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Plutonium: Aging Mechanisms and Weapon Pit Lifetime Assessment

Citation: This work was performed under the auspices of the U.S. Department of Energy by University of California, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory under contract No. W-7405- Eng-48.
URL: http://www.tms.org/pubs/journals/JOM/0309/Martz-0309.html

Planning for future refurbishment and manufacturing needs of the U.S. nuclear weapons complex critically depends on credible estimates for component lifetimes. One of the most important of these components is the pit, that portion of the weapon that contains the fissile element plutonium. The U.S. government has proposed construction of a new Modern Pit Facility, and a key variable in planning both the size and schedule for this facility is the minimum estimated lifetime for stockpile pits. This article describes the current understanding of aging effects in plutonium, provides a lifetime estimate range, and outlines in some detail methodology that will improve this estimate over the next few years.

This document is classified within these themes:
Stockpile Stewardship

Nuclear Weapons





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